Your professional work · E&O, malpractice

Professional liability

Covers claims that your professional advice or service was wrong, late or negligent, and cost a client money. Also called errors and omissions (E&O) or, for doctors and lawyers, malpractice.

Who it's for
Consultants, designers, developers, accountants, agents, architects, and anyone paid for expertise.
Is it required?
Required for some licensed professions, and by many client contracts.

Covered and not covered

Usually covered

  • Claims of negligence, mistakes or missed deadlines
  • Claims that you failed to deliver what you promised
  • Your legal defense, even if the claim is groundless

Usually not covered

  • Bodily injury and property damage, which general liability covers
  • Intentional wrongdoing and fraud
  • Claims made after the policy ends, without tail coverage
  • Refunds of your own fees, in many policies

Real-life examples

A bug in software you built causes a client's checkout to fail for three days.

Usually covered

The client's lost sales claim is covered, including your defense.

You stopped your policy last year, and a client sues now over work from two years ago.

Usually not covered

These are claims-made policies: the policy must be active when the claim arrives, unless you bought tail coverage.

Check your own policy

Find these on your policy or declarations page, or ask your agent:

  • Retroactive date
  • What services the policy describes: it should match what you actually do
  • Whether defense costs reduce the limit

Not sure where to look? See how to read your policy.